Black Garden Ant (Lasius niger)
Origin and Habitat:
The black garden ant, scientifically known as Lasius Niger, is a common ant species found in gardens, lawns, and various outdoor environments. They create nests in soil, often beneath stones or in decaying wood.
Breeding and Reproduction:
Black garden ants reproduce through winged reproductive ants during nuptial flights. Colonies are established in well-protected locations, with multiple queens contributing to their growth.
Feeding Habits:
These ants are omnivores, feeding on a variety of foods, including insects, nectar, and honeydew produced by aphids. They are also attracted to sugary substances.
Hideouts and Living Areas in Human Spaces:
Black garden ants may forage into human spaces in search of food. They are commonly attracted to sweet and sugary items, making kitchens and food storage areas potential infestation sites.
Damages to Humans, Foods, and Areas:
While black garden ants do not cause significant harm to humans or structures, their presence in homes can be a nuisance, especially in food preparation areas. They may also protect aphids for a honeydew food source.
Recommendations for Control:
Seal Entry Points: Identify and seal cracks or openings in doors and windows to prevent ant entry.
Proper Food Storage: Store food in airtight containers to discourage ant infestations in kitchens.
Clean Regularly: Keep living spaces clean, especially areas where food is prepared and consumed.
Professional Pest Control: If ant infestations persist, consider professional pest control services for effective solutions.
