The Pharaoh ant, scientifically known as Monomorium pharaonis, is believed to originate from Africa but is now found worldwide. They commonly infest indoor spaces, particularly in warm and humid climates. Pharaoh ants often nest in hard-to-reach places, such as wall voids and electrical appliances.

Breeding and Reproduction:

Pharaoh ants reproduce rapidly through a process called budding. Colonies can split into multiple colonies, and queens, along with workers and larvae, move to establish new nests.

Feeding Habits:

These ants have a diverse diet, consuming sugars, proteins, and fats. They are attracted to sweet substances but can also feed on other insects.

Hideouts and Living Areas in Human Spaces:

Pharaoh ants are known for nesting in hidden spaces within buildings, making them challenging to eliminate. They commonly infest kitchens, bathrooms, and other areas where food and moisture are present.

Damages to Humans, Foods, and Areas:

Pharaoh ants can contaminate food and surfaces, posing a risk of spreading pathogens. Their presence can be particularly problematic in healthcare facilities, as they are known to infest sterile environments.

Recommendations for Control:

Identify Nesting Sites: Locate and identify nesting sites, considering their tendency to nest in hidden areas.

Proper Sanitation: Maintain cleanliness and eliminate potential food sources to discourage ant infestations.

Seal Entry Points: Seal cracks, gaps, and entry points to prevent Pharaoh ants from entering buildings.

Professional Pest Control: Due to their elusive nature and rapid reproduction, professional pest control services are often necessary for effective Pharaoh ant control.