Mosquito (Culex pipiens and Aedes sp.)
Origin and Habitat:
Mosquitoes, including Culex pipiens and Aedes species, are insects found worldwide. They prefer areas with standing water, such as ponds, marshes, and stagnant pools, for breeding.
Breeding and Reproduction:
Female mosquitoes lay eggs on the surface of standing water. After hatching, larvae develop in the water and pupate before emerging as adult mosquitoes.
Feeding Habits:
Female mosquitoes feed on the blood of humans and animals, using the protein for egg development. Male mosquitoes primarily feed on nectar from flowers.
Hiding and Living in Human Areas:
Mosquitoes are active in warm weather and are often found near bodies of water. They hide in vegetation during the day and become more active during dawn and dusk.
Damages to Humans, Foods, and Areas:
Mosquitoes are vectors for various diseases, including malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus. Their bites can cause itching and discomfort.
Control Recommendations:
Eliminate Standing Water: Remove sources of standing water to prevent mosquito breeding.
Use Mosquito Nets: Sleep under mosquito nets, especially in areas with high mosquito activity.
Insect Repellents: Apply insect repellents to exposed skin to reduce the risk of mosquito bites.
